Electrical Communication is a free textbook on the basics of communication technology. See the editorial for more information....


Input Impedance of Any Short-Circuited Line

The driving-point, or input, impedance of any such line or cable can be found by letting Z, of equation 58 be zero, or by the following method. No voltage can exist across a short circuit, and thus, for the short-circuited condition, Er = 0 in equations 23 and 24. It follows that

and

The sending-end impedance of a short-circuited line will then be

since

and, by equation 35,

Equation 64

can also be written

because, from equation 50, the characteristic impedance



Last Update: 2011-05-18