The ebook Elementary Calculus is based on material originally written by H.J. Keisler. For more information please read the copyright pages.


Method of Translation of Axes

When to Use To graph an equation of the form

Ax2 + Cy2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0

where A and C are both nonzero.

Step 1 Use the Discriminant Test to determine the type of curve.
Step 2 Completing the Squares: Put

05_limits_g_approx-348.gif

and rewrite the original equation in terms of X and Y. The new equation will have the simple form

Ax2 + Cy2 + F1 = 0,

where F1 is a new constant.

Step 3 Draw dotted lines for the X and Y axes and sketch the curve as in Section 5.5.


Last Update: 2006-11-25