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Example 2: Arc Sine

Find arcsin(-1).

From Table 7.1.1,

sin(3π/2) = -1.

But 3π/2 is not in the interval [-π/2, π/2]. Using sin (θ + 2nπ) = sin θ, we have

sin (-π/2) = sin (3π/2) = -1,

so 

arcsin (-1) = - π/2.

Table 7.1.1

θ in radians

0

07_trigonometric_functions-13.gif

07_trigonometric_functions-14.gif

07_trigonometric_functions-15.gif

07_trigonometric_functions-16.gif

07_trigonometric_functions-17.gif

π

07_trigonometric_functions-18.gif

θ in degrees

30°

45°

60°

90°

135°

180°

270°

360°

sin θ

0

1/2

√2/2

√3/2

1

√2/2

0

-1

0

cos θ

1

√3/2

√2/2

1/2

0

-√2/2

-1

0

1


Last Update: 2006-11-15