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Example 5

Find a unit vector normal to the surface

z = x2 + 2y2 + 1

at (1,2,10) shown in Figure 13.1.8.

13_vector_calculus-25.gif

Figure 13.1.8

Let

f(x, y, z) = -z + x2 + 2y2 + 1.

By Corollary 2, grad f is normal to the given surface

-z + x2 + 2y2 + 1 = 0.

We compute

grad f = 2xi + 4yj - k.

 

At (1,2,10),

grad f = 2i + 8j - k.

The required unit vector is found by dividing grad f by its length,

13_vector_calculus-26.gif


Last Update: 2006-11-15