Lectures on Physics has been derived from Benjamin Crowell's Light and Matter series of free introductory textbooks on physics. See the editorial for more information....

Stable Isotopes

The following table contains a list of known stable isotopes, ordered according to their atomic number and their nominal mass. Elements with only one stable isotope are in bold faces.

 atomic number   symbol   natural abundance(%) 
1H1: 99.9855
2: 0.0145
2He3: 0.000137
4: 99.999863
3Li6: 7.42
7: 92.58
4Be9: 100.0
5B10: 19.905
11: 80.095
6C12: 98.892
13: 1.108
7N14: 99.6337
15: 0.3663
8O16: 99.7587
17: 0.0374
18: 0.2039
9F19: 100
10Ne20: 90.514
21: 0.266
22: 9.220
11Na23: 100
12Mg24: 78.992
25: 10.003
26: 11.005
13Al27: 100
14Si28: 92.21
29: 4.70
30: 3.09
15P31: 100
16S32: 95.018
33: 0.750
34: 4.215
36: 0.017
17Cl35: 75.7705
37: 24.2295
18Ar36: 0.337
38: 0.063
40: 99.600
19K39: 93.083
40: 0.012
41: 6.905
20Ca40: 96.92
42: 0.64
43: 0.123
44: 2.13
46: 0.0032
48: 0.179
21Sc45: 100
22Ti46: 7.99
47: 7.32
48: 73.99
49: 5.46
50: 5.25
23V50: 0.24
51: 99.76
24Cr50: 4.3452
52: 83.7895
53: 9.5006
54: 2.3647
25Mn55: 100
26Fe54: 5.82
56: 91.66
57: 2.19
58: 0.33
27Co59: 100
28Ni58: 67.76
60: 26.16
61: 1.25
62: 3.66
64: 1.16
29Cu63: 69.174
65: 30.826
30Zn64: 48.89
66: 27.81
67: 4.11
68: 18.57
70: 0.62
31Ga69: 60.16
71: 39.84
32Ge70: 20.52
72: 27.43
73: 7.76
74: 36.54
76: 7.76
33As75: 100
34Se74: 0.87
76: 9.02
77: 7.58
78: 23.52
80: 49.82
82: 9.19
35Br79: 50.686
81: 49.314
36Kr78: 0.354
80: 2.27
82: 11.56
83: 11.55
84: 56.90
86: 17.37
37Rb85: 72.15
87: 27.85
38Sr84: 0.560
86: 9.870
87: 7.035
88: 82.535
39Y89: 100
40Zr90: 51.46
91: 11.23
92: 17.11
94: 17.40
96: 2.80
41Nb93: 100
42Mo92: 15.84
94: 9.04
95: 15.72
96: 16.53
97: 9.46
98: 23.78
100: 9.63
44Ru96: 5.51
98: 1.87
99: 12.72
100: 12.62
101: 17.07
102: 31.63
104: 18.58
45Rh103: 100
46Pd102: 0.96
104: 10.97
105: 22.23
106: 27.33
108: 26.71
110: 11.81
47Ag107: 51.830
109: 48.170
48Cd106: 1.215
108: 0.875
110: 12.39
111: 12.75
112: 24.07
113: 12.26
114: 28.86
116: 7.58
49In113: 4.28
115: 95.72
 atomic number   symbol   natural abundance(%) 
50Sn112: 0.95
114: 0.65
115: 0.34
116: 14.24
117: 7.57
118: 24.01
119: 8.58
120: 32.97
122: 4.71
124: 5.98
51Sb121: 57.25
123: 42.75
52Te120: 0.089
122: 2.46
123: 0.87
124: 4.61
125: 6.99
126: 18.71
128: 31.79
130: 34.49
53J127: 100
54Xe124: 0.097
126: 0.090
128: 1.927
129: 26.49
130: 4.078
131: 21.21
132: 26.86
134: 10.41
136: 8.83
55Cs133: 100
56Ba130: 0.101
132: 0.097
134: 2.42
135: 6.59
136: 7.81
137: 11.32
138: 71.66
57La138: 0.089
139: 99.911
58Ce136: 0.193
138: 0.250
140: 88.48
142: 11.07
59Pr141: 100
60Nd142: 27.11
143: 12.17
144: 23.85
145: 8.30
146: 17.22
148: 5.73
150: 5.62
62Sm144: 3.09
147: 14.97
148: 11.24
149: 13.83
150: 7.44
152: 26.72
154: 22.71
63Eu151: 47.82
153: 52.18
64Gd152: 0.200
154: 2.15
155: 14.73
156: 20.47
157: 15.68
158: 24.87
160: 21.90
65Tb159: 100
66Dy156: 0.0524
158: 0.0902
160: 2.294
161: 18.88
162: 25.53
163: 24.97
164: 28.18
67Ho165: 100
68Er162: 0.136
164: 1.56
166: 33.41
167: 22.94
168: 27.07
170: 14.88
69Tm169: 100
70Yb168: 0.135
170: 3.03
171: 14.31
172: 21.82
173: 16.135
174: 31.84
176: 12.73
71Lu175: 97.41
176: 2.59
72Hf174: 0.18
176: 5.20
177: 18.50
178: 27.13
179: 13.75
180: 35.24
73Ta180: 0.0120
181: 99.9880
74W180: 0.14
182: 26.29
183: 14.31
184: 30.66
186: 28.60
75Re185: 37.07
187: 62.93
76Os184: 0.018
186: 1.59
187: 1.64
188: 13.3
189: 16.1
190: 26.4
192: 41.0
77Ir191: 37.3
193: 62.7
78Pt190: 0.0127
192: 0.78
194: 32.9
195: 33.8
196: 25.3
198: 7.21
79Au197: 100
80Hg196: 0.146
198: 10.02
199: 16.84
200: 23.13
201: 13.22
202: 29.80
204: 6.85
81Tl203: 29.50
205: 70.50
82Pb204: 1.4245
206: 24.1447
207: 22.0827
208: 52.3481
83Bi209: 100
90Th232: 100
92U234: 0.0056
235: 0.7205
238: 99.2739




Last Update: 2009-06-21