AC |
alternating current |
ACIA |
asynchronous communications interface adapter |
ADC |
analog to digital converter |
AFC |
automatic frequency control |
ALU |
arithmetic logic unit |
AM |
amplitude modulation |
ANSI |
American National Standards Institute |
APU |
arithmetic processing unit |
ASCII |
American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
ASIC |
application specific integrated circuit |
ASK |
amplitude shift keying |
ASTM |
American Society for Testing and Materials |
BASIC |
Beginner's All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code |
BCD |
binary coded decimal |
BFO |
beat frequency oscillator |
BIFET |
bipolar field effect transistor |
BPS |
bits per second |
CAD |
computer aided design |
CCD |
charge-coupled device |
CCITT |
Consultive Committee on Telephony and Telegraphy |
CD |
compact disk |
CDA |
current differencing amplifiers |
CE |
chip enable |
CISC |
complex instruction set computer |
CMOS |
complementary metal oxide semiconductor |
CMRR |
common mode rejection ratio |
CPI |
characters per inch |
CPU |
central processing unit |
CRC |
cyclic redundancy check |
CRT |
cathode ray tube |
CRTC |
CRT controller |
CS |
chip select |
CTS |
clear to send |
DAC |
digital to analog converter |
DBMS |
data base management system |
DC |
direct current |
DCE |
data circuit terminating equipment |
DIL |
dual in-line |
DIP |
dual in-line package |
DMA |
direct memory access |
DMAC |
DMA controller |
DOS |
disk operating system |
DPI |
dots per inch |
DRAM |
dynamic random access memory |
DSP |
digital signal processor |
DSR |
data set ready |
DTE |
data terminal equipment |
DTL |
diode transistor logic |
DTMF |
dual tone multi-frequency |
DTR |
data terminal ready |
EAROM |
electrically alterable ROM |
EBCDIC |
extended binary coded decimal interchange code |
ECL |
emitter coupled logic |
EDC |
error correction and detection |
EEPLD |
electrically erasable programmable logic device |
EEPROM |
electrically erasable programmable read only memory |
EIA |
Electronic Industries Association |
EMI |
electromagnetic interference |
EOC |
end of conversion |
EOF |
end of file |
EPLD |
(UV) erasable programmable logic device |
EPROM |
erasable programmable read only memory |
FAMOS |
floating gate avalanche MOS |
FCC |
Federal Communications Commission |
FDC |
floppy disk controller |
FET |
field effect transistor |
FF |
flip flop |
FFT |
fast fourier transform |
FIFO |
first in, first out |
FIR |
finite impulse response |
FM |
frequency modulation |
FPGA |
field programmable gate array |
FPLA |
field programmable logic array |
FPU |
floating point processing unit |
FSK |
frequency shift keying |
GAL |
generic array logic |
GPIA |
general purpose interface adapter |
GPIB |
general purpose interface bus |
GTO |
gate turn-off switch |
HDC |
hard disk controller |
HDLC |
high level data link control |
HDTV |
high definition television |
HEMT |
high electron mobility transistor |
HEX |
hexadecimal |
HF |
high frequency |
HPIB |
Hewlett-Packard interface bus |
IC |
integrated circuit |
ICE |
in-circuit emulation |
IEC |
International Electro technical Commission |
IEEE |
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
IGFET |
insulated gate field effect transistor |
IIR |
infinite impulse response |
INT |
interrupt |
I/O |
input/output |
IR |
infra red light |
IRQ |
interrupt request |
ISDN |
integrated service digital networks |
ISFET |
ion selective field effect transistor |
ISO |
International Standards Organisation |
I 2L |
integrated injection logic |
JAN |
joint army navy |
LCA |
logic cell array |
LCD |
liquid crystal display |
LED |
light emitting diode |
LIFO |
last in, first out |
LPC |
linear predictive coding |
LSB |
least significant bit / lower sideband |
LSI |
large scale integration |
MFM |
modified frequency modulation |
MOS |
metal oxide semiconductor |
MPU |
microprocessor unit |
MSB |
most significant bit |
MSI |
medium scale integration |
MTBF |
mean time between failure |
MUX |
multiplexer |
NBS |
National Bureau of Standards |
NMOS |
N-channel MOS |
NRZ |
non-return to zero |
NRZI |
non-return to zero inverted |
NTC |
negative temperature coefficient |
OCR |
optical character reader |
OEM |
original equipment manufacturer |
OOP |
object oriented programming |
OPAMP |
operational amplifier |
OS |
operating system |
OSI |
open systems interconnection |
OTA |
operational transconductance amplifier |
PAL |
programmable array logic / phase alternation line |
PC |
personal computer |
PCB |
printed circuit board |
PCM |
pulse code modulation |
PIC |
programmable interrupt controller |
PLA |
programmable logic array |
PLCC |
plastic leadless chip carrier |
PLD |
programmable logic device |
PLL |
phase locked loop |
PM |
phase modulation |
PMOS |
p-channel MOS |
PROM |
programmable read only memory |
PSK |
phase shift keying |
PTP |
paper tape punch |
PTP |
paper tape reader |
QAM |
quadrature amplitude modulation |
RAM |
random access memory |
RDY |
ready |
RF |
radio frequency |
RISC |
reduced instruction set computer |
RLL |
run length limited |
RMS |
root mean square |
ROM |
read only memory |
RTC |
real time clock |
RTD |
resistance thermal detectors |
RTS |
ready to send |
Rx |
receiver |
SAR |
successive approximation register |
SCR |
silicon controlled rectifier |
SDLC |
synchronous data link control |
SIL |
single in line |
S&H |
sample and hold |
S/N |
signal to noise |
SMD |
surface mounted device |
SMT |
surface mount technology |
SOA |
safe operating area |
SOS |
silicon on sapphire |
SRAM |
static random access memory |
SSI |
small scale integration |
TPI |
tracks per inch |
TTL |
transistor transistor logic |
TTY |
teletype writer |
Tx |
transmitter |
UART |
universal asynchronous receiver transmitter |
UHF |
ultra high frequency |
USART |
universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter |
UV |
ultra violet |
VCA |
voltage controlled amplifier |
VCO |
voltage controlled oscillator |
VHF |
very high frequency |
VLSI |
very large scale integration |
VMOS |
v-groove MOS |
WORM |
write once, read many |
µC |
microcomputer |
µP |
microprocessor |